Vietnam Travel Guide: Hanoi, Hoi An, and Ho Chi Minh City Highlights

Why Vietnam Should Be on Every Traveller's List

Vietnam is one of Southeast Asia's most rewarding destinations — a country of extraordinary diversity where ancient temples stand alongside French colonial architecture, where emerald rice paddies stretch to misty mountains, and where the street food scene is arguably the finest in the world. Stretching over 1,600 kilometres from north to south, Vietnam packs an astonishing variety of landscapes, cultures, and experiences into a single country.

Whether you have one week or one month, Vietnam will leave a lasting impression. Here's your essential guide to the country's three most iconic cities and the unmissable experiences between them.

Hanoi: The Ancient Capital of the North

Vietnam's capital is a city of layers — ancient pagodas, tree-lined boulevards from the French colonial era, and a buzzing modern energy all coexist in one of Asia's most atmospheric cities.

The Old Quarter

Hanoi's Old Quarter is the beating heart of the city, a dense maze of narrow streets where each lane traditionally specialised in a particular trade — silk, paper, tin, bamboo. Today it remains a vibrant commercial district where you can find everything from handmade lacquerware to fresh herbs and street food.

The best way to experience the Old Quarter is simply to walk. Get lost in the alleyways, duck into ancient temples, and stop at a tiny plastic stool for a bowl of pho — Vietnam's iconic noodle soup, which is particularly celebrated in Hanoi.

Hoan Kiem Lake and Ngoc Son Temple

At the heart of the Old Quarter sits Hoan Kiem Lake, a serene green space surrounded by weeping willows and morning tai chi practitioners. A red bridge leads to Ngoc Son Temple, perched on a small island in the lake — one of Hanoi's most photographed landmarks.

Early mornings at the lake are magical: locals gather to exercise, socialise, and practise traditional music, offering a genuine glimpse into everyday Hanoian life.

Must-Try Hanoi Food

Use our [currency converter](/currency) to understand the Vietnamese Dong before you arrive — cash is still king at most street food stalls and local markets.

Hoi An: The Lantern City of Central Vietnam

If Hanoi is Vietnam's soul, Hoi An is its heart. This UNESCO World Heritage-listed ancient town on the central coast is one of the most beautiful and best-preserved trading ports in Southeast Asia, with a history stretching back over 2,000 years.

The Ancient Town

Hoi An's Ancient Town is a pedestrianised area of merchant houses, assembly halls, and temples built by Chinese, Japanese, and Vietnamese traders who made this port their home centuries ago. The iconic Japanese Covered Bridge, built in the 18th century, is the town's most recognisable landmark.

At night, the Ancient Town transforms into something truly magical. Hundreds of colourful silk lanterns illuminate the streets and reflect in the Thu Bon River, creating an atmosphere unlike anywhere else in the world. The monthly Full Moon Lantern Festival sees electric lights switched off entirely, with the town lit only by candlelight and lanterns.

Beaches and Day Trips

Hoi An is just 5 kilometres from An Bang Beach and Cua Dai Beach, both excellent for swimming and relaxing. The nearby Marble Mountains — a cluster of limestone and marble hills containing caves, tunnels, and Buddhist sanctuaries — make for a fascinating half-day excursion.

The ancient capital of Hue, with its Imperial Citadel and royal tombs, is a two-hour drive north and well worth a day trip.

Tailoring and Shopping

Hoi An is famous throughout Southeast Asia for its skilled tailors, who can create custom-made clothing in as little as 24 hours. The town has hundreds of tailor shops, ranging from budget operations to high-end boutiques. If you're considering having clothes made, allow at least two fittings and don't rush the process.

Browse more articles on our [blog](/blog) for detailed shopping guides and tips for getting the best from Hoi An's tailors.

Ho Chi Minh City: The Energetic South

Formerly known as Saigon, Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) is Vietnam's largest city and its commercial powerhouse — a place of relentless energy, extraordinary food, and fascinating history.

Exploring the City

HCMC's District 1 is the tourist hub, home to the grand Reunification Palace, the ornate Notre-Dame Cathedral (currently under restoration), and the Ben Thanh Market, where you can find everything from fresh produce to souvenirs.

The city's War Remnants Museum provides a sobering but important perspective on the Vietnam War, with extensive photographic and artefact collections. It's one of the most visited museums in Southeast Asia.

Day Trips from Ho Chi Minh City

Practical Vietnam Travel Tips

Getting Around

Vietnam is best explored by a combination of transport options:

Best Time to Visit

Vietnam's climate varies significantly by region:

Check live weather on our [city dashboard](/) before finalising your itinerary, as conditions can change quickly.

Visa and Entry

Many nationalities can obtain a Vietnam e-visa online before arrival, valid for up to 90 days. Check the latest requirements for your nationality well in advance of travel.

Vietnam: A Journey Worth Taking

From the misty mountains of the north to the sun-drenched beaches of the south, Vietnam is a country that rewards curious travellers with extraordinary experiences at every turn. Its combination of world-class cuisine, stunning landscapes, rich history, and warm hospitality makes it one of the most compelling destinations in Asia — and the world.